【Gabatarwa】 A watan Yuli, samfuran da ke cikin sarkar masana'antar acetone sun nuna yanayin ƙasa. Rashin daidaituwar buƙatu da ƙarancin isar da kayayyaki sun kasance manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da raguwar farashin kasuwa. Koyaya, duk da haɓakar samfuran sarkar masana'antu gabaɗaya, sai dai ɗan fadada asarar masana'antar ribar masana'antu, ribar MMA da isopropanol sun kasance sama da layin da ba a iya jurewa ba (ko da yake ribar su ma ta ragu sosai), yayin da duk sauran samfuran sun kasance ƙasa da layin da ba a iya jurewa ba.
Kayayyakin da ke cikin sarkar masana'antar acetone sun nuna koma baya a watan Yuli
Kayayyakin da ke cikin sarkar masana'antar acetone sun koma ƙasa a wannan watan. Rashin daidaiton buƙatun kayayyaki da rashin isar da tsadar kayayyaki sune manyan musabbabin faduwar kasuwa. Dangane da kewayon raguwa, acetone ya ga raguwar wata-wata kusan 9.25%, matsayi na farko a cikin sarkar masana'antu. Samar da kasuwar acetone na cikin gida a watan Yuli ya nuna haɓakar yanayi: a hannu ɗaya, wasu kamfanoni da suka dakatar da samarwa tun da farko sun sake farawa, kamar Yangzhou Shiyou; A gefe guda kuma, Zhenhai Refining & Chemical ya fara siyar da kayayyaki daga waje a ranar 10 ga Yuli, wanda ya sa masana'antar ke da takaici, ta mai da hankali kan tattaunawar kasuwa. Koyaya, yayin da farashin ke ci gaba da faɗuwa, masu riƙe sun fuskanci matsin lamba, wasu kuma sun yi ƙoƙarin ɗaga zance, amma haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakawa ba ta da dorewa, kuma adadin ma'amala ya kasa ba da tallafi.
Samfuran da ke ƙasa na acetone duk sun nuna raguwar raguwar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar ƙwayar cuta. Daga cikin su, wata-wata yana raguwa a matsakaicin farashin bisphenol A, isopropanol, da MIBK duk sun wuce 5%, a -5.02%, -5.95%, da -5.46% bi da bi. Farashin albarkatun phenol da acetone duka sun yi ƙasa, don haka ɓangaren farashi ya gaza tallafawa masana'antar bisphenol A. Bugu da kari, bisphenol A masana'antu farashin aiki ya kasance mai girma, amma bukatar ya biyo baya da rauni; a kan koma baya na wadata da matsi na buƙatu, gabaɗayan yanayin masana'antar ya tsananta.
Kodayake kasuwar isopropanol a cikin watan ta sami goyon baya mai kyau daga abubuwa kamar rufe Ningbo Juhua, raguwar kaya na Dalian Hengli, da jinkirin jigilar kayayyaki na cikin gida, ɓangaren buƙatu ya kasance mai rauni. Haka kuma, farashin acetone na danyen abu ya fadi kasa da yuan 5,000/ton, wanda hakan ya bar masu masana'antu da karancin kwarin gwiwa, wadanda galibi ana sayar da su a farashi mai rahusa, amma adadin ma'amala ya rasa tallafi, wanda ke haifar da koma bayan kasuwa gaba daya.
Samar da MIBK ya kasance isasshe, tare da wasu masana'antu har yanzu suna fuskantar matsi na jigilar kayayyaki. An saukar da ƙididdiga tare da ɗaki don ainihin shawarwarin ciniki, yayin da buƙatun ƙasa ba su da kyau, wanda ya haifar da faɗuwar farashin kasuwa. Matsakaicin farashin MMA a kasuwannin farko na Gabashin China ya faɗi ƙasa da darajar Yuan 10,000 a wannan watan, tare da faɗuwar wata-wata da kashi 4.31% a matsakaicin farashin kowane wata. Rage buƙatu a lokacin kaka shine babban abin da ya haifar da raguwa a kasuwar MMA.
Ribar samfuran sarkar masana'antu gabaɗaya ta yi rauni
A watan Yuli, ribar samfuran da ke cikin sarkar masana'antar acetone gabaɗaya ta yi rauni. A halin yanzu, yawancin samfuran da ke cikin sarkar masana'antu suna cikin isassun wadatar kayayyaki amma rashin isasshen biyan buƙatu; tare da watsar da ƙarancin farashi, waɗannan sun zama dalilan asarar samfuran sarkar masana'antu. A cikin watan, kawai MMA da isopropanol sun ci gaba da samun riba sama da layin da ba a taɓa gani ba, yayin da sauran samfuran suka tsaya a ƙasa. A wannan watan, yawan ribar da ake samu na sarkar masana'antu har yanzu ya fi mayar da hankali ne a cikin masana'antar MMA, tare da samun ribar da ta kai kusan yuan 312/ton, yayin da babbar asarar masana'antar MIBK ta karu zuwa yuan 1,790/ton.
Samfuran da ke cikin sarkar masana'antu acetone na iya aiki a cikin kunkuntar kewayon sauye-sauye a cikin watan Agusta
Ana tsammanin samfuran da ke cikin sarkar masana'antar acetone na iya yin aiki a cikin kunkuntar kewayon sauye-sauye a cikin watan Agusta. A cikin kwanaki goma na farko na watan Agusta, samfuran sarkar masana'antu za su fi mayar da hankali kan narkar da kwangiloli na dogon lokaci, tare da ƙarancin sha'awar sayayya a kasuwa. Kundin ma'amala zai ba da tallafi mai iyaka ga samfuran sarkar masana'antu. A tsakiyar da kuma ƙarshen kwanaki goma, yayin da wasu muradun sayan tabo na ƙasa ke ƙaruwa kuma haɓakar kasuwar “Golden Satumba” ke gabatowa, wasu buƙatu na iya murmurewa, kuma adadin ma'amala na iya samar da takamaiman tallafi don farashin. Koyaya, dangane da kewayon canjin wannan watan, tsammanin ya kasance iyakance.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-08-2025